{ "schemaVersion": 2, "eyebrow": "Obstetrics", "title": "Preeclampsia", "summary": "The supplied results do not contain preeclampsia-specific diagnostic criteria, prevention, treatment, delivery timing, medication dosing, or postpartum guidance. This topic requires consultation of current obstetric guidelines before point-of-care use.", "seoDescription": "Preeclampsia clinical review requiring current obstetric guidance for diagnosis, prevention, antihypertensive treatment, magnesium use, delivery timing, and postpartum follow-up.", "clinicalQuestion": "How should clinicians diagnose, risk-stratify, and manage preeclampsia using current U.S. obstetric guidance?", "specialty": "Obstetrics and Gynecology", "audience": "U.S. physicians and medical trainees", "tags": [ "preeclampsia", "hypertensive disorders of pregnancy", "severe features", "postpartum hypertension" ], "keyTakeaways": [ "The supplied search results provide no preeclampsia-specific evidence to support diagnostic thresholds, treatment choices, dosing, delivery timing, or surveillance recommendations.", "Clinical practice guidelines are intended to optimize patient care through systematic evidence review and assessment of benefits and harms of alternative care options.[1][8]", "Guidance should inform, not replace, individualized physician judgment and patient-specific decision-making.[10]" ], "sections": [ { "id": "evidence-availability", "eyebrow": "Evidence limitation", "heading": "Preeclampsia-specific guidance was not retrieved", "intro": "Do not use this output as a management protocol.", "paragraphs": [ "The supplied results are almost entirely about clinical-practice-guideline methodology and COVID-19 management; they contain no preeclampsia-specific source. Accordingly, no evidence-grounded claims can be made here regarding blood-pressure thresholds, proteinuria testing, severe features, laboratory surveillance, fetal assessment, aspirin prophylaxis, magnesium sulfate, acute antihypertensive therapy, corticosteroids, delivery timing, or postpartum monitoring.", "For point-of-care care, verify current U.S. obstetric guidance and local maternal safety pathways before acting. High-quality guidelines are developed to support decisions in specific clinical circumstances using systematic review and explicit assessment of benefits and harms.[1][8][9]" ], "bullets": [], "subsections": [], "table": { "caption": "", "columns": [], "rows": [] } } ], "faq": [ { "question": "Can this article be used to manage suspected preeclampsia?", "answer": "No. The supplied evidence does not include preeclampsia-specific clinical guidance, thresholds, medication regimens, or delivery recommendations." }, { "question": "Why is current specialty guidance necessary?", "answer": "Clinical practice guidelines are intended to assist decisions for specific clinical circumstances through systematic review and benefit-harm assessment; the supplied sources do not address preeclampsia.[1][8][9]" } ], "references": [ { "number": 1, "title": "ACCF/AHA Clinical Practice Guideline Methodology ...", "detail": "www.ahajournals.org", "url": "https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/cir.0b013e31827e8e5f", "authors": "www.ahajournals.org", "host": "www.ahajournals.org" }, { "number": 2, "title": "Measuring Adherence to Practice Guidelines for the ...", "detail": "www.ahajournals.org", "url": "https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/01.hyp.0000144100.29945.5e", "authors": "www.ahajournals.org", "host": "www.ahajournals.org" }, { "number": 3, "title": "2025 AHA/ACC/AANP/AAPA/ABC/ACCP/ACPM/AGS/AMA/ ...", "detail": "www.ahajournals.org", "url": "https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/CIR.0000000000001356", "authors": "www.ahajournals.org", "host": "www.ahajournals.org" }, { "number": 4, "title": "Guide to Development of Practice Guidelines - Oxford Academic", "detail": "academic.oup.com", "url": "https://academic.oup.com/cid/article/32/6/851/306241", "authors": "academic.oup.com", "host": "academic.oup.com" }, { "number": 5, "title": "A scoping review of evidence-based guidance and guidelines ...", "detail": "academic.oup.com", "url": "https://academic.oup.com/fampra/article/41/4/404/7051177", "authors": "academic.oup.com", "host": "academic.oup.com" }, { "number": 6, "title": "Guide to clinical practice guidelines: the current state of play", "detail": "academic.oup.com", "url": "https://academic.oup.com/intqhc/article/28/1/122/2363781", "authors": "academic.oup.com", "host": "academic.oup.com" }, { "number": 7, "title": "How Well Do Clinical Practice Guidelines", "detail": "www.annemergmed.com", "url": "https://www.annemergmed.com/article/S0196-0644(02)00059-8/pdf", "authors": "www.annemergmed.com", "host": "www.annemergmed.com" }, { "number": 8, "title": "Clinical Practice Guidelines Development: Training and ...", "detail": "www.idsociety.org", "url": "https://www.idsociety.org/clinical-practice-guidelines-development-training-and-resources", "authors": "www.idsociety.org", "host": "www.idsociety.org" }, { "number": 9, "title": "All Practice Guidelines: A-Z List", "detail": "www.idsociety.org", "url": "https://www.idsociety.org/idsa_practice_guidelines", "authors": "www.idsociety.org", "host": "www.idsociety.org" }, { "number": 10, "title": "IDSA Guidelines on the Treatment and Management of ...", "detail": "www.idsociety.org", "url": "https://www.idsociety.org/practice-guideline/covid-19-guideline-treatment-and-management", "authors": "www.idsociety.org", "host": "www.idsociety.org" }, { "number": 11, "title": "An Appraisal of the Current State of ...", "detail": "www.gastrojournal.org", "url": "https://www.gastrojournal.org/article/S0016-5085(13)01498-4/fulltext", "authors": "www.gastrojournal.org", "host": "www.gastrojournal.org" }, { "number": 12, "title": "How Guidelines Happen | ASH Clinical News", "detail": "ashpublications.org", "url": "https://ashpublications.org/ashclinicalnews/news/2199/How-Guidelines-Happen", "authors": "ashpublications.org", "host": "ashpublications.org" }, { "number": 13, "title": "Practice guidelines", "detail": "www.idsociety.org", "url": "https://www.idsociety.org/practice-guideline/practice-guidelines", "authors": "www.idsociety.org", "host": "www.idsociety.org" }, { "number": 14, "title": "AGA Clinical Practice Guidelines: Robust, Evidence-Based ...", "detail": "www.gastrojournal.org", "url": "https://www.gastrojournal.org/article/S0016-5085(15)00899-9/fulltext", "authors": "www.gastrojournal.org", "host": "www.gastrojournal.org" }, { "number": 15, "title": "About Guidelines and Clinical Policy - American College of Cardiology", "detail": "www.acc.org", "url": "https://www.acc.org/guidelines/about-guidelines-and-clinical-documents", "authors": "www.acc.org", "host": "www.acc.org" }, { "number": 16, "title": "Guidelines and Clinical Policy", "detail": "www.acc.org", "url": "https://www.acc.org/guidelines", "authors": "www.acc.org", "host": "www.acc.org" }, { "number": 17, "title": "IDSA 2025 Guideline Update on Complicated Urinary Tract ...", "detail": "www.idsociety.org", "url": "https://www.idsociety.org/practice-guideline/complicated-urinary-tract-infections", "authors": "www.idsociety.org", "host": "www.idsociety.org" } ], "editorialNote": "Prepared from cited clinical literature using Astra's research workflow. Verify recommendations against current guidance and patient-specific factors.", "citations": [ { "number": 1, "title": "ACCF/AHA Clinical Practice Guideline Methodology ...", "detail": "www.ahajournals.org", "url": "https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/cir.0b013e31827e8e5f", "authors": "www.ahajournals.org", "host": "www.ahajournals.org", "snippet": "by AK Jacobs · 2013 · Cited by 242 — “Clinical practice guidelines are statements that include recommendations intended to optimize patient care that are informed by a systematic ...Read more", "score": 0.24013293 }, { "number": 2, "title": "Measuring Adherence to Practice Guidelines for the ...", "detail": "www.ahajournals.org", "url": "https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/01.hyp.0000144100.29945.5e", "authors": "www.ahajournals.org", "host": "www.ahajournals.org", "snippet": "by JL Milchak · 2004 · Cited by 155 — Practice guidelines serve as useful tools for clinical decision making. Guidelines are used to reduce practice variation, guide appropriateness, and measure", "score": 0.11050016 }, { "number": 3, "title": "2025 AHA/ACC/AANP/AAPA/ABC/ACCP/ACPM/AGS/AMA/ ...", "detail": "www.ahajournals.org", "url": "https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/CIR.0000000000001356", "authors": "www.ahajournals.org", "host": "www.ahajournals.org", "snippet": "by Writing Committee Members* · 2025 · Cited by 773 — The term guideline-directed medical therapy (GDMT) encompasses clinical evaluation, diagnostic testing, and both pharmacological and procedural treatments.", "score": 0.087821834 }, { "number": 4, "title": "Guide to Development of Practice Guidelines - Oxford Academic", "detail": "academic.oup.com", "url": "https://academic.oup.com/cid/article/32/6/851/306241", "authors": "academic.oup.com", "host": "academic.oup.com", "snippet": "by MA Kish · 2001 · Cited by 388 — A commonly accepted definition of a clinical practice guideline is “a systematically developed statement to assist practitioner and patient decisions about.", "score": 0.23325238 }, { "number": 5, "title": "A scoping review of evidence-based guidance and guidelines ...", "detail": "academic.oup.com", "url": "https://academic.oup.com/fampra/article/41/4/404/7051177", "authors": "academic.oup.com", "host": "academic.oup.com", "snippet": "by E O’Brien · 2024 · Cited by 8 — The findings of this scoping review provide an overview of de novo guideline development by GP professional organizations and can support ...Read more", "score": 0.22268362 }, { "number": 6, "title": "Guide to clinical practice guidelines: the current state of play", "detail": "academic.oup.com", "url": "https://academic.oup.com/intqhc/article/28/1/122/2363781", "authors": "academic.oup.com", "host": "academic.oup.com", "snippet": "by T Kredo · 2016 · Cited by 619 — High-quality, evidence-informed clinical practice guidelines (CPGs) offer a way of bridging the gap between policy, best practice, local ...Read more", "score": 0.18378432 }, { "number": 7, "title": "How Well Do Clinical Practice Guidelines", "detail": "www.annemergmed.com", "url": "https://www.annemergmed.com/article/S0196-0644(02)00059-8/pdf", "authors": "www.annemergmed.com", "host": "www.annemergmed.com", "snippet": "by EJ Gallagher · 2002 · Cited by 19 — The purpose of this review is twofold: (1) to provide an evidence- based critical appraisal of traditional strategies designed to incorporate", "score": 0.39733082 }, { "number": 8, "title": "Clinical Practice Guidelines Development: Training and ...", "detail": "www.idsociety.org", "url": "https://www.idsociety.org/clinical-practice-guidelines-development-training-and-resources", "authors": "www.idsociety.org", "host": "www.idsociety.org", "snippet": "The following resources represent the various background and critical appraisal tools used for guidelines development. \n \nInstitute of Medicine (IOM): Standards for Developing Trustworthy Clinical Practice Guidelines \nWhen treating patients, doctors and other healthcare providers are often faced", "score": 0.38283396 }, { "number": 9, "title": "All Practice Guidelines: A-Z List", "detail": "www.idsociety.org", "url": "https://www.idsociety.org/idsa_practice_guidelines", "authors": "www.idsociety.org", "host": "www.idsociety.org", "snippet": "###### View all Practice Guidelines\n\n###### Looking for Practice Guidelines?\n\n###### Browse IDSA Academy Courses\n\n###### Become an IDSA/HIVMA Advocate!\n\n###### Find your next role in ID!\n\n# Practice guidelines\n\nIDSA clinical practice guidelines are developed by a panel of experts who perform a syste", "score": 0.38034514 }, { "number": 10, "title": "IDSA Guidelines on the Treatment and Management of ...", "detail": "www.idsociety.org", "url": "https://www.idsociety.org/practice-guideline/covid-19-guideline-treatment-and-management", "authors": "www.idsociety.org", "host": "www.idsociety.org", "snippet": "It is important to realize that guidelines cannot always account for individual variation among patients. They are assessments of current scientific and clinical information provided as an educational service; are not continually updated and may not reflect the most recent evidence (new evidence may", "score": 0.2655582 }, { "number": 11, "title": "An Appraisal of the Current State of ...", "detail": "www.gastrojournal.org", "url": "https://www.gastrojournal.org/article/S0016-5085(13)01498-4/fulltext", "authors": "www.gastrojournal.org", "host": "www.gastrojournal.org", "snippet": "by JD Feuerstein · 2013 · Cited by 2 — Over the past 2 decades, clinical practice guidelines have played an increasingly important role in the practice of medicine and in its regulation. During this ...Read more", "score": 0.25865635 }, { "number": 12, "title": "How Guidelines Happen | ASH Clinical News", "detail": "ashpublications.org", "url": "https://ashpublications.org/ashclinicalnews/news/2199/How-Guidelines-Happen", "authors": "ashpublications.org", "host": "ashpublications.org", "snippet": "Dec 30, 2021 — Clinical practice guidelines serve as guideposts for providing evidence-based care for patients, assisting clinicians in decision-making.Read more", "score": 0.2562341 }, { "number": 13, "title": "Practice guidelines", "detail": "www.idsociety.org", "url": "https://www.idsociety.org/practice-guideline/practice-guidelines", "authors": "www.idsociety.org", "host": "www.idsociety.org", "snippet": "###### View all Practice Guidelines\n\n###### Looking for Practice Guidelines?\n\n###### Browse IDSA Academy Courses\n\n###### Become an IDSA/HIVMA Advocate!\n\n###### Find your next role in ID!\n\n# Practice guidelines\n\nPractice guidelines are developed by panels of experts performing systemic reviews to ass", "score": 0.25229695 }, { "number": 14, "title": "AGA Clinical Practice Guidelines: Robust, Evidence-Based ...", "detail": "www.gastrojournal.org", "url": "https://www.gastrojournal.org/article/S0016-5085(15)00899-9/fulltext", "authors": "www.gastrojournal.org", "host": "www.gastrojournal.org", "snippet": "by MR Siedler · 2015 · Cited by 1 — Every new AGA guideline provides focused, actionable clinical recommendations based on in-depth systematic reviews of available evidence.Read more", "score": 0.23040892 }, { "number": 15, "title": "About Guidelines and Clinical Policy - American College of Cardiology", "detail": "www.acc.org", "url": "https://www.acc.org/guidelines/about-guidelines-and-clinical-documents", "authors": "www.acc.org", "host": "www.acc.org", "snippet": "# \n\n# About Guidelines and Clinical Policy\n\nThe American College of Cardiology provides a framework of evidence-based clinical policy and guidelines developed by leaders in the field of cardiovascular medicine.\n\n## Clinical Policy Approval\n\nACC clinical policy are approved by either the Clinical Pol", "score": 0.1857702 }, { "number": 16, "title": "Guidelines and Clinical Policy", "detail": "www.acc.org", "url": "https://www.acc.org/guidelines", "authors": "www.acc.org", "host": "www.acc.org", "snippet": "# \n\n# Guidelines & Clinical Policy\n\nTransforming CV Care For All\n\n## Newest Guideline\n\nCardiovascular-Kidney-Metabolic Syndrome\n\n## Mobile Guideline Clinical App\n\nGuidelines always within reach.\n\nFor more than 75 years, the ACC has been a trusted source of evidence-based cardiovascular guidance, del", "score": 0.1777969 }, { "number": 17, "title": "IDSA 2025 Guideline Update on Complicated Urinary Tract ...", "detail": "www.idsociety.org", "url": "https://www.idsociety.org/practice-guideline/complicated-urinary-tract-infections", "authors": "www.idsociety.org", "host": "www.idsociety.org", "snippet": "## \n\n## Methods\n\n[View full manuscript here]\n\nThe panel included physicians and pharmacist with expertise in infectious diseases, medical microbiology, hospital medicine, primary care, emergency medicine, gynecology-obstetrics, urology, and pharmacology. The following organizations reviewed and prov", "score": 0.13279572 } ], "publishedAt": "2026-08-20T23:50:02.654106Z", "updatedAt": "2026-08-20T23:50:02.654106Z", "readingMinutes": 1, "slug": "preeclampsia" }